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Tidewater Regional Office community meeting, September 27, 2005

Issues concerning community involvement in land use decisions and environmental permitting

  • In light of recent issues affecting wetlands in the southeast, how can we get more momentum to protect wetlands in Virginia?
  • Consider cumulative impacts of development
  • Must consider potential impact of project proposals, which are not necessarily the final product
  • More public education is needed about wetland importance; developers need to be advised of necessary permits
  • Create “build-out scenarios” – envisioning all likely consequences of a single project leading to other projects, more development – to envision the full impact of proposals
  • Identify all stakeholders, educate public
  • Virginia Coastal Program workshop in October 2005 will examine social marketing to affect people’s behavior regarding coastal protection
  • Agencies need to be proactive/identify sensitive properties/property owners; include wetland buffer protection.
  • How to address zoning variances
  • Applicants must show hardship; decided at local level
  • How to get public to better understand development/wetlands issues
  • Education of public about runoff, best management practices
  • How to make science/regulations understandable to public; work with developers on low-impact development; Eastern Shore workshop on shoreline protection alternatives
  • Transportation system drives growth patterns, need for rail transit
  • Comprehensive plan considers road alternatives; population density management can encourage use of alternatives to roads
  • Some alternatives have their own environmental impacts
  • Public can become involved in alternatives through pre-application meetings
  • Balancing technical regulatory decisions with political pressures
  • Affect political decision making through the elective process, educate people as much as possible
  • Permit process is often politically charged, with many opposing views. However, the Virginia wetlands law is more stringent than most, and it was created in a political atmosphere
  • Regulatory process is explicitly defined and limited by laws and regulations
  • For the public, it is often difficult to protest permits – how to make the process more friendly and accessible to public
  • There is no single solution; best approach is for the public to get involved
  • Citizens can have an impact on the outcome of projects
  • For example: Chesapeake citizens became involved and directly affected development decisions in the city
  • About 50 percent of Virginia wetlands have been lost; development decisions being made now are critical to the future
  • Current laws are effective at stopping further losses and potentially reversing losses
  • Be proactive, talk to legislators, take advantage of matching federal dollars to conserve wetlands; work with private property owners

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